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FOREIGNERS All
foreign nationals can stay in the islands for 30 days. This can be
extended by another 15 days with permission. The required
permit can be easily obtained Free of Cost from the Immigration counter at
Port Blair Airport or Harbour upon arrival on production of their
passports containing a valid Indian Visa.
Khadi
or Cotton
– The Best Bet
Dress freely in
Khadi (hand-woven cotton garments) or simply cotton garments, which will
keep you cool in this hot tropical climate. SHOES
The
Right Choice For trekking, the lighter the boots you wear the greater the pleasure you will experience. Heavy boots tire you out before you reach the base camp. Invest in a generous size that allows a minimum of two pairs of socks to be worn inside. This protection will cut down on the risk of blisters. A comfortable pair of boots is the best investment for a trekker, and even if they only last the duration of one trek, they have paid for themselves in providing the priceless mood of freedom and fleetness of foot. Sleepers are not at all advisable not only because of blisters but also for the common leech bites specially in the rainy season. Don’t
Forget the Thongs
It is advisable to pack a pair of rubber thongs (hawai chappals) for all bathroom excursions and in the stony beaches.
BANKING SERVICES
WHO CAN EXCHANGE MONEY All money in India is expected to be changed through the official banks or authorized moneychangers. Authorization to exchange money is given by the Reserve Bank of India. Major banks such as SBI, Indian Overseas Bank, and Central Bank of India have their branches in almost all the cities and towns of India. Many of these branches accept travelers' cheques and exchange money. In larger cities and at tourist destinations, apart from banks private dealers also exchange money. Many of travel agencies also provide money exchange facilities to their clients and they can be of great help. One can find small moneychangers even in the remote tourist destinations and changing money is not a problem for tourists in India. Though Credit Cards are not widely accepted over here - one can bring in their cards for encashing money from the ATM Counters (of State Bank of India, UTI Bank & ICICI Bank) in case of emergency. INTRODUCTION
India is located in
south-central Asia. Its climate is mostly tropical or sub-tropical and
subject to seasonal monsoon winds, especially the southwest rain during
summer. India is an economically developing democratic republic and has
worked very hard to control diseases. Adequate medical care is available
in the major population centers, but is usually limited in the rural areas
of the country. Many developed
countries like Britain are utilizing the state-of-the-art medical services
available in India. The cost of treatment is much cheaper here in
comparison to the same facilities available in advanced countries. DISEASES
& ACCIDENTS The most important
cause of illness of travelers in India is food and waterborne diseases.
Diarrhea can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasites. Infections may
cause simple diarrhea and vomiting, fever, or, in extreme cases, liver
damage (hepatitis). Malaria is a
preventable infection that can create trouble if left untreated. One can
prevent infection by taking prescribed anti-malarial drugs and protecting
against mosquito bites. Malaria risk in this region exists in some urban
and rural areas, depending on the elevation. If someone is
visiting the mountainous region of the Himalayas, he should ascend
gradually to allow time for the body to adjust to the high altitude, which
can cause insomnia, headaches, nausea, and altitude sickness. In addition,
one should use sunblock rated at least 15 SPF, because the risk of sunburn
is greater at high altitudes. PRECAUTIONS
VACCINATION
FORMALITIES
Although yellow
fever does not occur in India, proof of appropriate vaccination may be
required depending on one's itinerary. Requirement Any person (except
infants up to the age of six months) arriving by air or sea without a
certificate is detained in isolation for a period up to six days if he or
she:
The following
countries and areas are regarded by India as infected: Angola, Benin,
Bolivia, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African
Republic, Chad, Colombia, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ecuador, Equatorial
Guinea, Ethiopia, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea,
Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Panama, Peru,
Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan,
Surinam, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania,
Venezuela, Zaire, Zambia. When a case of
yellow fever is reported from any country, that country is regarded by the
Government of India as infected with yellow fever and subsequently added
to the above list. No other vaccination
certificate is mandatory, though one may like to consult his doctor for
inoculation against typhoid, hepatitis A, and meningitis. OTHER
VACCINES See the doctor at
least 4-6 weeks before the trip to allow time for shots to take effect.
INFORMATION
TIT BITS
Information given
above are liable to change from time to time and one should contact the
Indian missions of the respective country or the government tourist
offices for more information. For inoculation
against communicable diseases, one can contact the Vaccinations and
Inoculation Center for Yellow Fever, Domestic Arrivals, Indira Gandhi
International Airport, New Delhi (Ph. 011-5665348) or International
Inoculation Center, Mandir Marg (behind St. Thomas School), New Delhi (Ph.
011-3361675).
It is understood that you won't forget your passport, your visa, and your identity card. But before leaving, doubly make sure that they are in your safe custody. It is essential that you avoid keeping your documents along with your money, cash and other valuables. You understand that you will be required to regularly prove your identities during security checks, so you wouldn't like the onlookers to get attentive towards your cash, while you take out your passport/visa or identity cards. FIRST-AID KIT While traveling, do
not forget to keep tablets of aspirin, paracetamol, and vitamins like the
B-Complex. If you have a history of feeling nauseated while traveling,
consult your doctor for any medicines you can use while traveling. Keep a
pack of glucose powder handy, as you or your fellow travelers might need
it. Bandages and antiseptic creams or lotions are also essential. Do keep
a pain-relieving balm or spray along in your first-aid kit. Change of place,
climate and food habits tend to make a throat sore, the cure for which is
to gurgle with hot water with salt in it. A good medicine for
abdominal problems is the cheap and easily available Isabgol. It is a
tasteless dry seed that can be taken with water, milk or yogurt and
perform the miracle of holding one's insides intact while on the move.
Foreigners often jeered at this native remedy but now that its properties
have been acclaimed by science, you can buy a sugarcoated variety. Medical kits must be
attuned to your personal needs. Don't lug around on a trek medicines you
know you will never need. NEWSPAPERS Invariably useful
for a wide range of purposes is an old newspaper. You can open it under
your sleeping bag on a cold pier waiting for the boat, or spread it on top
of your sleeping bag as an extra blanket. It can help dry your shoes;
folded it carries fruit and vegetables. It can stabilize a rocking table
in a restaurant and enable you to survive a windy night by sealing a
window that rattles. Newspapers are ideal to hide behind when you don't
want to talk or when you can't find your trousers are big enough to
preserve your modesty. They swat files, double up as blotting paper,
provide crosswords, and will turn into paper airplanes. TORCH A small torch is an essential equipment. Lights can go off at any time in India, especially in the summer months with the load on the power grid. A pen-torch of plastic or aluminum body withstands the monsoon mildew. NAIL
CLIPPER/RAZOR Excellent advice to
a trekker who has climbed to his objective is "cut your
fingernails". If you don't, the descent can be excruciating and you
may lose the whole nail from the bruising journey back down. If you can't
dig out the expedition scissors, use a razor blade that you ought to have
taped inside your diary. To have such small but lifesaving gadgets close
at hand is the greatest art the traveler can learn. LOCK It always pays to
carry a small lock, but not too small. This should be used to double-lock
the door of your tourist bungalow or budget hotel. If it opens to a number
combination you must remember to carry a torch when you return at night.
When carrying a key chain, tie it on a piece of brightly colored cloth or
plastic that will enable its easier location if dropped. In India many
doors are hinged at both sides and open at the middle in two panels. Make
sure the first panel that closes is firmly bolted top and bottom,
otherwise both panels will remain loose and offer a security threat. STRING If you are of the
scientific mould and feel an urge to measure everything, an easy measuring
rod to carry is a length of string with knots to indicate inches. You can
use this to measure the size of a temple frieze or gauge the circumference
of a Himalayan cedar. Some travelers consider string the most precious aid
and use it to secure rattling windows and mend sagging deck chairs.
Nowadays, a good substitute is a roll of scotch tape or plastic insulating
tape, which can mend, patch, and close many unwanted openings. UMBRELLA It is the best protection against the scorching rays of the sun. It is also one of the most valuable pieces of trekking equipment is an umbrella. It acts as a walking stick, can scare off dogs and can also do services as a tent support. MOISTURIZED
TISSUES Luxurious it may sound, but for answering the call of nature in wildness areas, nothing can beat a can of moisturized scented tissues. These are available at chemists in the bigger towns. Being moist they serve better than toilet paper in extreme situations.
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